A majority of renovation projects entail construction or relocation of one or two interior walls. Constructing a non-standing inner wall is quite simple, involving fundamental carpentry expertise as well as tools.
What You Need to Know
Hinging on the type of your current flooring, roofing and walls, you will be compelled to remove some of the side materials in order to have room to secure the new wall not only to the top, but to the sides and bottom. In case the new wall is not able to butt inside the studs on the connecting walls, you will be forced to utilize nail blocks in-between the mounting sections.
A standard interior barrier features a frame of vertical two by four studs which mount in-between horizontal two by four base and topmost plates. Nevertheless, in case a barrier will consist of wide-ranging plumbing work, it ought to be constructed from a two by six studs as well as plates.
The structure is basically concealed using gypsum wallboard. Alternatively, you can choose to utilize either a lath or plaster. If the interior wall is being built in a bathroom, then you need to use a waterproof material as cover. This will prevent damage to the wall by water.
To start, trace the centerline of the fresh barrier being built on the ceiling. Thereafter, gauge and trace half the breadth of the fresh barrier upper plate in every direction. Break a chalk stripe in-between the marks. Place a stud on both ends. If the edge comes into contact with an existing wall, calculate 15 and inches to trace the inner rim of the initial intermediary stud. Thereafter, place 16-inches on the same rim for every added stud.
Steps
#1: Floor Work
Place the upper and base plates on the floor. The two plates should be laid side-by-side. Gently calculate where every barrier stud will be placed. Denote a perpendicular line through the two plates by making use of a square. This ensures that the studs are aligned correctly.
#2: Ceiling Work
Trace the joists on the roofing. Clamp the upper plate in place beside the guideline traced on the roof and use a nail to attach it to the roofing material. Use a 3 and inch nail for this work. In case the new barrier flows parallel to the joists, secure the plate by making use of nailing blocks. These are to be fixed in-between the joists.
Next, suspend a plumb bob from both ends of the upper plate which you have fixed to the roof. The plumb bob should suspend slightly above the floor. Use a chalk or pencil to trace the floor. This will enable you to determine the location of the bottom plate. Break a chalk like across the floor in-between the traces you had made. This will act as a guide for the edge of the base plate. Use a three inch nail to secure the base plate. Leave a space of 16 inches in-between the nails.
A stud framing clip should be used to fix every wall stud.