Trigeminal neuralgia is a type of facial pain which develops in the middle and late age. The pain caused by trigeminal neuralgia commonly comes from the branches of the trigeminal nerve. There are three branches of this nerve: The maxillary, the mandibular and the ophthalmic. The trigeminal neuralgia pain is generally felt in the maxillary nerve and it runs along the nose, cheekbone, upper teeth and upper lip. Other affected part is the mandibular nerve which runs along the lower lip, lower cheek and jaw. This kind of pain lasts for a few minutes or for a few seconds. Trigeminal neuralgia occurs because of the disorder in the nerve pains and it feels like stabbing, sharp electric shocks.

Mostly, women of more than 50 years get affected by Trigeminal neuralgia, and it is very rare in case of women younger than 30 years. Studies have proved that Trigeminal neuralgia is generally related to the damage caused by the diseases of the central nervous system.

People who are suffering from trigeminal neuralgia symptoms stay in panic of painful and unpredictable attacks which can interfere in their daily activities like sleeping or eating. This fear results in under eating and sleep deprivation and later it causes depression, irritability, severe preventive anxiety and often severe malnutrition and suicidal depression.

What are the causes of Trigeminal neuralgia?

• As said by experts, Trigeminal neuralgia syndrome occurs because of the traumatic damage of the nerve. The damage condenses the nerve and it also results in shedding the conductive and protective coating of the nerve cell.
• According to a recent notion, an abnormal vessel of blood condenses the nerve.
• The Trigeminal neuralgia syndrome also stalks from the biochemical modification in the nerve tissue.

Symptoms of Trigeminal neuralgia:

• The syndrome of trigeminal neuralgia takes place in the areas of the face like cheek, lip or nose and when stimulated with a vibration or light touch, it triggers a pain.
• It feels pain while brushing the teeth, chewing, washing face, talking, eating or shaving
• The patient who suffers from trigeminal neuralgia often feels sensation like hitting of wind in the face.

If you are facing any of these symptoms, see a doctor immediately or seek an instant medical attention before having serious troubles. Trigeminal neuralgia can easily be controlled with appropriate course of medication of trigeminal neuralgia. If the medication doesn't relieve the pain, go for some immediate relief like surgery or the therapeutic ultrasound treatment.