Overview
Procreation is a basic desire of all individuals. However there are many individuals who are denied the joys of parenthood for various biological and other reasons. Technology is helping people worldwide to overcome the difficulties and become proud parents. Surrogacy is away in ain which a woman conceives a child and hands it over to the intended parents after the birth of the child.
With the passage of time, it has been observed that surrogacy is fast becoming a preferred method by many childless couples. Data shows that India has seen a good increase of this option where more and more couples are using surrogacy and enjoying the joys of parent hood. It has also been seen that the social couple who is supposed to rear the child is productive and healthy however has opted for surrogacy to have a child to avoid pregnancy inconveniences.
Today childless couples realise the importance and significance of surrogacy with the aid of which they can realise their dreams.
Some Facts
Data shows that more than 25,000 babies are born in India every year with the help of surrogacy and this is a conservative number keeping in mind all possible exclusions. This industry which is trending at $2bn is poised for further growth.
Risks
As compared to other places, India is cheaper and that is also one of the major reasons that India is witnessing such a huge demand for surrogate mothers. However there is also lot of malpractice associated with surrogacy at some places. It is not important here who the future parents would be, the designs are just the same: there are many cases where the poor women are exploited for surrogacy.
Since this is a contractual pregnancy, there is a contract where the surrogate mother gives up her baby post delivery. Many mothers also sign an agreement where it is mentioned that even if they are severely wounded over the afterwards phases involving pregnancy, or even in cases of life threatening diseases, they will take the help of all possible life support available to guard the foetus. Also since they tend to accept all the issues related to pregnancy and health care, the actual parents of the dad along with their doctors and lawyers have no liabilities.
Many malpractices have also happened in surrogacy which includes, implanting more than four embryos inside surrogate's womb and other dangerous techniques which will harm the surrogate mother immensely. Hence it is important that all women considering surrogacy are made aware of the risks associated with IVF, fertility medications, pregnancy as well as childbirth.

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